Naples, or Napoli, as it is locally known, is a city rich in history, culture, and gastronomy. Positioned in the shadow of the looming Mt. Vesuvius, this vibrant city offers a unique blend of architectural treasures, artistic masterpieces, and culinary delights. Naples is not just the gateway to the Amalfi Coast; it’s a captivating destination in its own right with much to offer tourists. Here are the best things to do in Naples that will ensure an unforgettable experience.
1. Explore Historic Pompeii
Just a short trip from Naples lies Pompeii, the ancient Roman city frozen in time by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 AD. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers an unparalleled glimpse into daily life over two millennia ago, with its well-preserved ruins that include homes, temples, and amphitheaters. A guided tour can help make the history come alive through fascinating stories and insights.
2. Visit the Naples National Archaeological Museum
This museum holds one of the world’s finest collections of Greco-Roman artifacts. Notable for its rich collection of Roman empire relics, the museum's highlights include mosaics from the ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum, ancient sculptures, and a vast collection of Roman erotica from the Secret Room. The museum’s artifacts provide insight into the artistic and cultural dimensions of past civilizations that influenced the entire Mediterranean basin.
3. Stroll Along Spaccanapoli
Spaccanapoli, the street that "splits Naples," offers a slice through the heart of the city’s historic center. This narrow, bustling street is lined with churches, shops, and cafes, and vibrates with the life of the city. Walking Spaccanapoli is a must-do to experience the bustling atmosphere, stunning architecture, and the real spirit of Naples. It provides an authentic taste of Neapolitan life and leads to many of the city’s major tourist attractions.
4. Discover the Underground Catacombs
The Catacombs of San Gennaro are a fascinating network of underground tombs situated beneath the city. These catacombs are significant both culturally and historically, providing insight into the Christian and pagan burial rites and the early Christian art painted on their walls. Tours of the catacombs offer a unique and eerie experience of Naples’ subterranean world.
5. Savor Authentic Neapolitan Pizza
Naples is the birthplace of pizza, and sampling this local invention is non-negotiable. Pizzeria Starita, a century-old spot, offers some of the best Margherita pizzas, baked in a wood-fired oven with the freshest local ingredients. For the true Neapolitan experience, head to Pizzeria da Michele, which was featured in the book and film "Eat Pray Love" and is famed for its traditional craftsmanship.
6. Relax at the Bay of Naples
The scenic Bay of Naples offers breathtaking views of Mt. Vesuvius and is lined with exquisite castles and villas. A stroll along the waterfront promenade is the perfect way to take in the views, enjoy a gelato, or simply people-watch. Boat tours from the bay can take you to nearby islands such as Capri or Ischia, which are well worth a visit for their beauty and tranquility.
7. Take a Day Trip to the Amalfi Coast
The Amalfi Coast, known for its dramatic cliffs and stunning waters, is easily accessible from Naples. Towns like Positano, Amalfi, and Ravello offer charming streets, colorful buildings, and exquisite views. A drive along the coast, with its sharp curves and towering cliffs, is as thrilling as it is beautiful.
8. Experience the Vibrancy of Piazza del Plebiscito
Piazza del Plebiscito, the largest square in Naples, is surrounded by impressive buildings including the Royal Palace and the Church of San Francesco di Paola with its magnificent colonnade. The square is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike, offering many cultural events and concerts throughout the year.
9. Visit Castel dell’Ovo
The oldest standing fortification in Naples, Castel dell'Ovo offers panoramic views of the Bay of Naples and the city. Located on the islet of Megaride, the castle’s name (Egg Castle) comes from a legend that the Roman poet Virgil put a magical egg into the foundations to support the structure. The castle hosts various art exhibitions and provides a picturesque backdrop for photos.
10. Explore the Vibrant Markets
No visit to Naples is complete without exploring its colorful markets. The Pignasecca Market is the city's oldest street market, offering everything from fresh seafood to household goods. It’s a great place to pick up ingredients for a picnic or to try some street food, like fried seafood or buffalo mozzarella.
11. Capodimonte Museum and Park
This museum and park complex houses one of Italy’s largest art collections, including works by Caravaggio, Raphael, and Titian. The surrounding park offers a peaceful escape from the city with beautiful gardens, fountains, and walking paths.
Naples' allure lies in its complex layers of history, vibrant street life, and culinary traditions. Each corner of the city offers new delights and discoveries. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, wandering through bustling markets, or enjoying some of the world’s best pizza, Naples promises an adventure that’s as rich as its storied past. By engaging with these top activities, you'll not only witness the beauty of Naples but also partake in the living history and vibrant culture that make the city truly exceptional.
