Skip to content
Places / Regional Profiles / Tuscany
Region of Tuscany

Region of Tuscany

Published:

Tuscany is the fifth largest region of Italy and is divided into ten provinces: Arezzo, Firenze, Grosseto, Livorno, Lucca, Massa Carrara, Pisa, Pistoia, Prato and Siena.

A region of Central Italy,Tuscany borders Emilia-Romagna to the north, Liguria to the north-west, The Tyrrhenian Sea to the west, Umbria and Marche to the east and Lazio to the south-east.

Tuscany is the best known of all the Italian regions, not only for it's beautiful rolling landscape with vineyards, olive groves and cypress trees but also for its history, art and world famous wines and food. and is one of the most popular regions in Italy for tourists.

Find a hotel in Tuscany

If you mention Italy to anyone the first image that comes into their mind will be that of the Tuscan countryside. Tuscany is one of Italy's best wine-producing areas, with Chianti and Montepulciano among its famous products. Tuscany also produces some of the finest leather goods in the world. Being strategically placed in the heart of Italy, Tuscany is very well supplied with a modern and efficient communication network of roads, railways, ports and airports making travel to and from this region cheap, easy and efficient.

Tuscany is a region that exudes charm, beauty, and a rich cultural heritage. With its rolling hills, captivating cities, and renowned cuisine, Tuscany offers an experience that is truly unforgettable. From the architectural marvels of Florence and Siena to the picturesque countryside dotted with vineyards and olive groves, Tuscany captures the imagination of visitors from around the world. In this article, we will embark on a journey through the diverse facets of Tuscany, exploring its history, art, landscapes, and the delectable flavors of its gastronomy.

Tuscany has a storied past that spans millennia. In ancient times, it was inhabited by the Etruscans, an advanced civilization that left behind fascinating archaeological sites and artifacts. The city of Volterra showcases remnants of this ancient civilization, with its impressive walls, tombs, and artifacts.

During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Tuscany flourished as a hub of art and culture. Florence, the capital city of Tuscany, was at the forefront of the Renaissance movement, nurturing legendary artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Botticelli. The Florence Cathedral, the Uffizi Gallery, and the Palazzo Vecchio stand as testaments to the city's artistic legacy.

Siena, another jewel of Tuscany, is renowned for its medieval architecture and the Palio, a thrilling horse race that takes place in the city's historic center. The Piazza del Campo, with its distinctive shell shape, is a focal point of Sienese life and an architectural masterpiece in itself.

Tuscany's landscapes are a painter's dream, with their rolling hills, vineyards, and enchanting villages. The Val d'Orcia, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an idyllic region characterized by its gently undulating hills, cypress-lined roads, and picturesque medieval towns like Pienza and Montalcino. The region's stunning vistas have inspired countless artists and photographers.

The Chianti region, famous for its wine production, offers a postcard-perfect landscape of vineyards, olive groves, and quaint villages. The town of Greve, with its charming piazza and historic buildings, serves as the gateway to this picturesque wine-growing region.

Tuscany's coastline is equally captivating. The Tyrrhenian Sea kisses the sandy shores of places like the enchanting town of Porto Santo Stefano, offering breathtaking views and opportunities for relaxation.

Tuscany's artistic legacy is evident in its wealth of museums, galleries, and architectural marvels. Florence, in particular, boasts an exceptional collection of art masterpieces. The Uffizi Gallery houses works by renowned artists such as Botticelli, Michelangelo, and Raphael, while the Accademia Gallery is home to Michelangelo's iconic statue of David.

The city of Pisa is synonymous with its famous Leaning Tower, but it also boasts other architectural gems, including the Pisa Cathedral and the Baptistery, showcasing intricate design and artistic prowess.

Siena's historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage site, preserving the city's Gothic architectural treasures. The Siena Cathedral, with its stunning facade and lavish interior, is a must-see for art and architecture lovers.

Tuscany's culinary traditions are deeply rooted in its agricultural heritage. The region's cuisine is characterized by simplicity, authenticity, and the use of high-quality ingredients. Tuscan cuisine celebrates the flavors of the land, with dishes that showcase the natural bounty of the region.

One of the most famous Tuscan dishes is the bistecca alla fiorentina, a succulent grilled T-bone steak. Other traditional dishes include pappa al pomodoro (tomato and bread soup), ribollita (a hearty vegetable and bread soup), and crostini with Tuscan chicken liver pâté.

Tuscany is also renowned for its world-class wines. The region's vineyards produce exceptional wines, including the renowned Chianti Classico, Brunello di Montalcino, and Vernaccia di San Gimignano. Wine enthusiasts can explore vineyards, enjoy wine tastings, and learn about the wine-making process.

Tuscany is a region that seamlessly blends history, art, natural beauty, and gastronomic delights. Its cities, such as Florence and Siena, are veritable treasure troves of art and architecture, while the landscapes of rolling hills, vineyards, and coastal stretches provide a feast for the eyes. The culinary traditions of Tuscany, with their emphasis on quality ingredients and authentic flavors, offer a gastronomic journey that delights the senses.

Whether it's immersing oneself in the artistic masterpieces of Florence, wandering through the charming villages of the Val d'Orcia, or savoring the flavors of Tuscan cuisine, Tuscany offers a rich and diverse experience that captivates visitors. The region's timeless beauty and cultural heritage make it a destination that lingers in the hearts and minds of all who have the pleasure of exploring its treasures.

Regional Dossier

Flag of Tuscany

Tuscany

Maps, key facts, access, and central-Italy context — a compact reference beneath the article.

Map of Tuscany

Region

Map showing the provinces of Tuscany

Provinces

Map showing airport access in Tuscany

Airports

Tuscany at a glance: regional outline, provinces, and airport access (Florence and Pisa as key gateways).
Tuscany highlight photo 1 Tuscany highlight photo 2 Tuscany highlight photo 3
City art, vineyard hills, and coastal reaches — Tuscany in three frames.

Provinces

Tuscany is divided into ten provinces — with Florence as the principal hub and strong secondary cities across the region.

Arezzo

Capital: Arezzo · Comuni: 36

Show comuni
  • Anghiari
  • Arezzo
  • Badia Tedalda
  • Bibbiena
  • Bucine
  • Capolona
  • Caprese Michelangelo
  • Castel Focognano
  • Castel San Niccolò
  • Castelfranco Piandiscò
  • Castiglion Fibocchi
  • Castiglion Fiorentino
  • Cavriglia
  • Chitignano
  • Chiusi della Verna
  • Civitella in Val di Chiana
  • Cortona
  • Foiano della Chiana
  • Laterina Pergine Valdarno
  • Loro Ciuffenna
  • Lucignano
  • Marciano della Chiana
  • Monte San Savino
  • Montemignaio
  • Monterchi
  • Montevarchi
  • Ortignano Raggiolo
  • Pieve Santo Stefano
  • Poppi
  • Pratovecchio Stia
  • San Giovanni Valdarno
  • Sansepolcro
  • Sestino
  • Subbiano
  • Talla
  • Terranuova Bracciolini

Firenze

Capital: Firenze · Comuni: 41

Show comuni
  • Bagno a Ripoli
  • Barberino di Mugello
  • Barberino Tavarnelle
  • Borgo San Lorenzo
  • Calenzano
  • Campi Bisenzio
  • Capraia e Limite
  • Castelfiorentino
  • Cerreto Guidi
  • Certaldo
  • Dicomano
  • Empoli
  • Fiesole
  • Figline e Incisa Valdarno
  • Firenze
  • Firenzuola
  • Fucecchio
  • Gambassi Terme
  • Greve in Chianti
  • Impruneta
  • Lastra a Signa
  • Londa
  • Marradi
  • Montaione
  • Montelupo Fiorentino
  • Montespertoli
  • Palazzuolo sul Senio
  • Pelago
  • Pontassieve
  • Reggello
  • Rignano sull'Arno
  • Rufina
  • San Casciano in Val di Pesa
  • San Godenzo
  • Scandicci
  • Scarperia e San Piero
  • Sesto Fiorentino
  • Signa
  • Vaglia
  • Vicchio
  • Vinci

Grosseto

Capital: Grosseto · Comuni: 28

Show comuni
  • Arcidosso
  • Campagnatico
  • Capalbio
  • Castel del Piano
  • Castell'Azzara
  • Castiglione della Pescaia
  • Cinigiano
  • Civitella Paganico
  • Follonica
  • Gavorrano
  • Grosseto
  • Isola del Giglio
  • Magliano in Toscana
  • Manciano
  • Massa Marittima
  • Monte Argentario
  • Monterotondo Marittimo
  • Montieri
  • Orbetello
  • Pitigliano
  • Roccalbegna
  • Roccastrada
  • Santa Fiora
  • Scansano
  • Scarlino
  • Seggiano
  • Semproniano
  • Sorano

Livorno

Capital: Livorno · Comuni: 19

Show comuni
  • Bibbona
  • Campiglia Marittima
  • Campo nell'Elba
  • Capoliveri
  • Capraia Isola
  • Castagneto Carducci
  • Cecina
  • Collesalvetti
  • Livorno
  • Marciana
  • Marciana Marina
  • Piombino
  • Porto Azzurro
  • Portoferraio
  • Rio
  • Rosignano Marittimo
  • San Vincenzo
  • Sassetta
  • Suvereto

Lucca

Capital: Lucca · Comuni: 33

Show comuni
  • Altopascio
  • Bagni di Lucca
  • Barga
  • Borgo a Mozzano
  • Camaiore
  • Camporgiano
  • Capannori
  • Careggine
  • Castelnuovo di Garfagnana
  • Castiglione di Garfagnana
  • Coreglia Antelminelli
  • Fabbriche di Vergemoli
  • Forte dei Marmi
  • Fosciandora
  • Gallicano
  • Lucca
  • Massarosa
  • Minucciano
  • Molazzana
  • Montecarlo
  • Pescaglia
  • Piazza al Serchio
  • Pietrasanta
  • Pieve Fosciana
  • Porcari
  • San Romano in Garfagnana
  • Seravezza
  • Sillano Giuncugnano
  • Stazzema
  • Vagli Sotto
  • Viareggio
  • Villa Basilica
  • Villa Collemandina

Massa-Carrara

Capital: Massa-Carrara · Comuni: 17

Show comuni
  • Aulla
  • Bagnone
  • Carrara
  • Casola in Lunigiana
  • Comano
  • Filattiera
  • Fivizzano
  • Fosdinovo
  • Licciana Nardi
  • Massa
  • Montignoso
  • Mulazzo
  • Podenzana
  • Pontremoli
  • Tresana
  • Villafranca in Lunigiana
  • Zeri

Pisa

Capital: Pisa · Comuni: 37

Show comuni
  • Bientina
  • Buti
  • Calci
  • Calcinaia
  • Capannoli
  • Casale Marittimo
  • Casciana Terme Lari
  • Cascina
  • Castelfranco di Sotto
  • Castellina Marittima
  • Castelnuovo di Val di Cecina
  • Chianni
  • Crespina Lorenzana
  • Fauglia
  • Guardistallo
  • Lajatico
  • Montecatini Val di Cecina
  • Montescudaio
  • Monteverdi Marittimo
  • Montopoli in Val d'Arno
  • Orciano Pisano
  • Palaia
  • Peccioli
  • Pisa
  • Pomarance
  • Ponsacco
  • Pontedera
  • Riparbella
  • San Giuliano Terme
  • San Miniato
  • Santa Croce sull'Arno
  • Santa Luce
  • Santa Maria a Monte
  • Terricciola
  • Vecchiano
  • Vicopisano
  • Volterra

Pistoia

Capital: Pistoia · Comuni: 20

Show comuni
  • Abetone Cutigliano
  • Agliana
  • Buggiano
  • Chiesina Uzzanese
  • Lamporecchio
  • Larciano
  • Marliana
  • Massa e Cozzile
  • Monsummano Terme
  • Montale
  • Montecatini-Terme
  • Pescia
  • Pieve a Nievole
  • Pistoia
  • Ponte Buggianese
  • Quarrata
  • Sambuca Pistoiese
  • San Marcello Piteglio
  • Serravalle Pistoiese
  • Uzzano

Prato

Capital: Prato · Comuni: 7

Show comuni
  • Cantagallo
  • Carmignano
  • Montemurlo
  • Poggio a Caiano
  • Prato
  • Vaiano
  • Vernio

Siena

Capital: Siena · Comuni: 35

Show comuni
  • Abbadia San Salvatore
  • Asciano
  • Buonconvento
  • Casole d'Elsa
  • Castellina in Chianti
  • Castelnuovo Berardenga
  • Castiglione d'Orcia
  • Cetona
  • Chianciano Terme
  • Chiusdino
  • Chiusi
  • Colle di Val d'Elsa
  • Gaiole in Chianti
  • Montalcino
  • Montepulciano
  • Monteriggioni
  • Monteroni d'Arbia
  • Monticiano
  • Murlo
  • Piancastagnaio
  • Pienza
  • Poggibonsi
  • Radda in Chianti
  • Radicofani
  • Radicondoli
  • Rapolano Terme
  • San Casciano dei Bagni
  • San Gimignano
  • San Quirico d'Orcia
  • Sarteano
  • Siena
  • Sinalunga
  • Sovicille
  • Torrita di Siena
  • Trequanda