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Province of La Spezia

Province of La Spezia

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The province of La Spezia lies in the easternmost part of Liguria, bordering Tuscany and stretching along the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is home to some of Italy’s most iconic coastal views and is deeply shaped by the interaction of land and sea.

This province is best known for the famous Cinque Terre, but it includes many more places of beauty and interest. Between its rugged cliffs, quiet valleys, and hilltop hamlets, the province offers a diverse and enriching travel experience.

La Spezia Province
Province of La Spezia, Liguria

Cinque Terre and beyond

One of the crown jewels of the province of La Spezia is the Cinque Terre, a string of five villages built into the cliffs above the sea. These villages—Monterosso, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore—are famous for their colorful houses and dramatic views.

Though they are well known, each village retains its own charm and traditions. Visitors can explore them by hiking scenic trails that link the villages or by taking the train that runs along the coast, offering easy access to these beautiful settlements.

The Gulf of Poets and coastal wonders

The Gulf of Poets, or Golfo dei Poeti, is a serene bay that inspired writers such as Byron and Shelley. Located between Lerici and Porto Venere, it offers a more peaceful alternative to the Cinque Terre while maintaining the same natural splendor.

Porto Venere is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with a medieval center, a dramatic seaside church, and views of nearby islands. Lerici features elegant villas, historic castles, and a charming promenade perfect for evening strolls.

Inland beauty and hilltop villages

Beyond the coast, the province of La Spezia reveals a quiet and rustic side. Hill towns such as Sarzana, Vezzano Ligure, and Brugnato are filled with medieval walls, narrow alleys, and peaceful piazzas surrounded by green countryside.

These towns are excellent destinations for those who love history, architecture, and local food. They offer a slower pace of life, ideal for experiencing Ligurian traditions without the crowds found along the coastline.

Walking trails and natural parks

The province is a paradise for hikers and outdoor lovers. The Sentiero Azzurro is the famous trail that connects the Cinque Terre villages, but there are many more paths leading inland through olive groves, vineyards, and pine forests.

Parco Nazionale delle Cinque Terre and Parco Naturale Regionale di Porto Venere offer well-maintained trails with panoramic views. These routes often pass through sanctuaries, old mills, and terraced landscapes carved by centuries of farming.

Seafaring traditions and historic ports

Seafaring has long been central to life in the province of La Spezia. Its coastline is dotted with fishing villages, old ports, and naval landmarks. The Gulf of La Spezia itself has been a strategic harbor for centuries and remains home to a large naval base.

Many towns still hold festivals dedicated to fishing and the sea, including processions of boats and blessings of the waters. These traditions preserve the maritime soul of the province and connect visitors to its coastal identity.

Local cuisine rooted in land and sea

The cuisine of the province is deeply tied to its geography. Anchovies, mussels, and octopus are commonly found on the menu, often served with pasta or in stews. Pesto, made with local basil, garlic, and olive oil, is a regional staple.

Inland, visitors will find dishes based on mushrooms, chestnuts, and wild herbs. Focaccia, farinata, and testaroli are popular local breads and pasta alternatives. Everything is made with simple ingredients, letting the natural flavors shine.

Art, history, and cultural heritage

The province is rich in historical landmarks and cultural treasures. Sarzana is known for its well-preserved Renaissance fortresses and elegant palaces. Brugnato, once a bishop’s seat, is filled with Romanesque churches and hidden courtyards.

Traditional festivals, such as medieval reenactments and religious processions, bring these towns to life. Music and art also have a strong presence, with summer concerts, craft fairs, and local exhibitions attracting visitors from across the region.

A hub for slow tourism

The province of La Spezia is ideal for slow tourism, inviting visitors to take their time and connect with the land. Whether exploring a vineyard by foot or chatting with a local baker in a mountain village, the emphasis is on quality over speed.

Farm stays and family-run guesthouses offer an authentic way to experience rural Ligurian life. Many hosts are eager to share stories, recipes, and tips for exploring the lesser-known corners of their beloved region.

Travel logistics and accessibility

The province is well served by trains, particularly along the coast. The regional line connects La Spezia to the Cinque Terre, Levanto, and Genoa, while high-speed trains link the area to Pisa and Florence in neighboring Tuscany.

Many inland villages can be reached by bus or car, though narrow roads require careful navigation. Ferries also run between La Spezia, Porto Venere, and the Cinque Terre, providing scenic access to coastal towns from the sea.

Sustainability and preservation efforts

Given the fragile environment of its cliffs and trails, the province of La Spezia has embraced sustainability. Visitor numbers are monitored in Cinque Terre, and paths are maintained to reduce erosion and protect biodiversity.

Eco-conscious travel is encouraged, with options like electric buses, reusable water stations, and zero-waste shops appearing more frequently. Visitors are urged to respect the local lifestyle and natural balance during their stay.

Conclusion: a province full of contrasts and harmony

From the steep vineyards of Manarola to the cobbled lanes of Sarzana, the province of La Spezia offers a rich tapestry of sights, sounds, and stories. It blends the beauty of the sea with the calm of the hills in a way few places can match.

Whether you seek adventure, culture, food, or rest, the province has something to offer. It is a place to slow down, appreciate the details, and carry a piece of Liguria home in your heart.

Regional Dossier

Flag of Liguria

Liguria

Maps, key facts, access, and coastal geography — a compact reference beneath the article.

Map of Liguria

Region

Map showing the provinces of Liguria

Provinces

Map showing airport access in Liguria

Airports

Liguria at a glance: regional outline, provinces (Genova · Imperia · La Spezia · Savona), and airport access (Genoa plus nearby hubs).
Liguria highlight photo 1 Liguria highlight photo 2 Liguria highlight photo 3
A narrow coastal band, steep hills, and compact resort towns — Liguria in three frames.

Provinces

Liguria is divided into four provinces — with Genoa anchoring the region and distinct east/west coastal identities.

Genova

Capital: Genova · Comuni: 67

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  • Arenzano
  • Avegno
  • Bargagli
  • Bogliasco
  • Borzonasca
  • Busalla
  • Camogli
  • Campo Ligure
  • Campomorone
  • Carasco
  • Casarza Ligure
  • Casella
  • Castiglione Chiavarese
  • Ceranesi
  • Chiavari
  • Cicagna
  • Cogoleto
  • Cogorno
  • Coreglia Ligure
  • Crocefieschi
  • Davagna
  • Fascia
  • Favale di Malvaro
  • Fontanigorda
  • Genova
  • Gorreto
  • Isola del Cantone
  • Lavagna
  • Leivi
  • Lorsica
  • Lumarzo
  • Masone
  • Mele
  • Mezzanego
  • Mignanego
  • Moconesi
  • Moneglia
  • Montebruno
  • Montoggio
  • Ne
  • Neirone
  • Orero
  • Pieve Ligure
  • Portofino
  • Propata
  • Rapallo
  • Recco
  • Rezzoaglio
  • Ronco Scrivia
  • Rondanina
  • Rossiglione
  • Rovegno
  • San Colombano Certenoli
  • Sant'Olcese
  • Santa Margherita Ligure
  • Santo Stefano d'Aveto
  • Savignone
  • Serra Riccò
  • Sestri Levante
  • Sori
  • Tiglieto
  • Torriglia
  • Tribogna
  • Uscio
  • Valbrevenna
  • Vobbia
  • Zoagli

Imperia

Capital: Imperia · Comuni: 66

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  • Airole
  • Apricale
  • Aquila d'Arroscia
  • Armo
  • Aurigo
  • Badalucco
  • Bajardo
  • Bordighera
  • Borghetto d'Arroscia
  • Borgomaro
  • Camporosso
  • Caravonica
  • Castellaro
  • Castel Vittorio
  • Ceriana
  • Cervo
  • Cesio
  • Chiusanico
  • Chiusavecchia
  • Cipressa
  • Civezza
  • Cosio di Arroscia
  • Costarainera
  • Diano Arentino
  • Diano Castello
  • Diano Marina
  • Diano San Pietro
  • Dolceacqua
  • Dolcedo
  • Imperia
  • Isolabona
  • Lucinasco
  • Mendatica
  • Molini di Triora
  • Montalto Carpasio
  • Montegrosso Pian Latte
  • Olivetta San Michele
  • Ospedaletti
  • Perinaldo
  • Pietrabruna
  • Pieve di Teco
  • Pigna
  • Pompeiana
  • Pontedassio
  • Pornassio
  • Prelà
  • Ranzo
  • Rezzo
  • Riva Ligure
  • Rocchetta Nervina
  • San Bartolomeo al Mare
  • San Biagio della Cima
  • San Lorenzo al Mare
  • Sanremo
  • Santo Stefano al Mare
  • Seborga
  • Soldano
  • Taggia
  • Terzorio
  • Triora
  • Vallebona
  • Vallecrosia
  • Vasia
  • Ventimiglia
  • Vessalico
  • Villa Faraldi

La Spezia

Capital: La Spezia · Comuni: 32

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  • Ameglia
  • Arcola
  • Beverino
  • Bolano
  • Bonassola
  • Borghetto di Vara
  • Brugnato
  • Calice al Cornoviglio
  • Carro
  • Carrodano
  • Castelnuovo Magra
  • Deiva Marina
  • Follo
  • Framura
  • La Spezia
  • Lerici
  • Levanto
  • Luni
  • Maissana
  • Monterosso al Mare
  • Pignone
  • Porto Venere
  • Riccò del Golfo di Spezia
  • Riomaggiore
  • Rocchetta di Vara
  • Santo Stefano di Magra
  • Sarzana
  • Sesta Godano
  • Varese Ligure
  • Vernazza
  • Vezzano Ligure
  • Zignago

Savona

Capital: Savona · Comuni: 69

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  • Alassio
  • Albenga
  • Albissola Marina
  • Albisola Superiore
  • Altare
  • Andora
  • Arnasco
  • Balestrino
  • Bardineto
  • Bergeggi
  • Boissano
  • Borghetto Santo Spirito
  • Borgio Verezzi
  • Bormida
  • Cairo Montenotte
  • Calice Ligure
  • Calizzano
  • Carcare
  • Casanova Lerrone
  • Castelbianco
  • Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena
  • Celle Ligure
  • Cengio
  • Ceriale
  • Cisano sul Neva
  • Cosseria
  • Dego
  • Erli
  • Finale Ligure
  • Garlenda
  • Giustenice
  • Giusvalla
  • Laigueglia
  • Loano
  • Magliolo
  • Mallare
  • Massimino
  • Millesimo
  • Mioglia
  • Murialdo
  • Nasino
  • Noli
  • Onzo
  • Orco Feglino
  • Ortovero
  • Osiglia
  • Pallare
  • Piana Crixia
  • Pietra Ligure
  • Plodio
  • Pontinvrea
  • Quiliano
  • Rialto
  • Roccavignale
  • Sassello
  • Savona
  • Spotorno
  • Stella
  • Stellanello
  • Testico
  • Toirano
  • Tovo San Giacomo
  • Urbe
  • Vado Ligure
  • Varazze
  • Vendone
  • Vezzi Portio
  • Villanova d'Albenga
  • Zuccarello